期末考试就快来了，考试只是检验孩子学习效果的一种方式，只要做好充分准备，注意复习方法，考出理想的成绩并不难。本文介词知识点，来看看吧。
介词知识点
⑴ this / that / these / those / last / next / a / every /
each等词构成的时间短语,前面不用任何介词。如：Every year travellers from abroad come to visit
Pingyao.(每年都有国外的游客来游览平窑镇)/ He had a bad cold that week.(那个星期他患重感冒)
⑵ for有时用来引出动词不定式的逻辑主语,常翻译成"对于…而言"。如：It's too hard for me to finish the work
in only one hour.(让我在区区一个小时内完成这项工作太难了)/ The house is big enough for 10 men to
live in.(房子够大的可以容10个人住)
⑶ of有时用来表示后面的人物正好是前面的表语的逻辑主语。如：It's very nice/kind of you to do
so.(你这么做真是太好了)
⑷ 介词有时会与它的宾语分离,而且宾语前置。
① 当宾语是疑问词时。Who are you talking about?(你们在谈论谁?)
② 宾语在从句中当连接词时。He has a younger brother who he must take good care of.(他有
一个需要他照顾的小弟。) / Do you know who our teacher is talking with over
there?(你知道我们的老师在那边和什么人谈话吗?)
③ 动词不定式作定语且该动词为不及物动词,后面有介词。I finally found a chair to sit on.(我
最终找到了一张椅子坐。)
(5) 记住一些固定词组：arrive at/in(到达…),on foot(步行),not…at all(根本不),to the north
of(在…以北),in the east of(在…的东部),in the night(在夜间),at night(在晚上),be afraid
of(害怕…),be full of(充满/ 装满….),be filled with(充满/ 装满….),be good/bad
for(对…有益/有害),be made of(由…做成),be made from(由…制造),play with(玩耍……),look out
of(朝…外面看),at the end of(在…末梢/结束时),by the end of(不迟于…/到…末为止),with the help
of或with one's help(在…的帮助下),look after(照料…),look for(寻找…),on a bike(=by bike)骑车,
help sb. with(帮某人做…),get on (well) with(与某人相处[融洽]),等等。
介词练习题及答案
1、A person’s life is like a road _____ lots of difficulties.-Yes. so we need
positive energy.
A. by B. with C. along
参考答案：B
2、Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily _____ the
windows.
A.below B.across C.behind D.against
参考答案：D
3、In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains _____ zero all
day.
A. above B. below C. over D. under
参考答案：B
4、—Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her? —Of course.
She was tall and thin _____ long hair
A.in B.with C.on
参考答案：B
5、The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _____ four days.
A.after B.for C.during D.in
参考答案：D
介词知识点就到这儿了，体会每篇文章的不同，摘取自己想要的，友情提醒，理解最重要哦!!!【英语知识点】帮助大家轻松愉快地总结功课~
发表评论