英语周报八下2022∽2023

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英语周报八下2022∽2023

1、英语周报八下2022∽2023

2、英语周报高三北师大版第九期答案

3、八年级上册双语学习报2023第一1期答案

16.The Sahara Desert,(61)covering(cover) most of North Africa,is the largest desert in the  world.From north to south the Sahara is between 800miles (62)and1200miles and is at least 3000miles from east to west.Due to the large size of the Sahara,Africa is split into two regions:that (63)which lies above or forms part of the Sahara and the rest of Africa south  of the Sahara.On the west,the Sahara is(64)bordered (border) by the Atlantic Ocean and on the  east by the Red Sea,and to the north are the Atlas Mountains and Mediterranean Sea.Over (65)of percent of the Sahara's surface is covered by sand sheets and dunes.
The Sahara's climate consists 65basically two sub-climates,a dry subtropical  climate in the north and a dry tropical climate in the south.The dry tropical climate is (66)generally (general) characterized by mild,dry winters,a hot dry season just before the rainy  season,and an annual temperature cycle.The dry subtropical climate,(67)however,is  characterized by(68)annually (annual) high temperature ranges,cold winters,hot summers and two rainy seasons.There is a narrow strip in the western portion of the Sahara,(69)along the  coast,which generally has cool temperatures (70)compared (compare) to the rest of the Sahara  because of the influence of the cold Canary Current. 试题答案

分析 本文主要讲述撒哈拉沙漠的地理位置,面积和两种气候状况,即:干燥的热带气候的特点通常是冬天比较温和干燥,雨季之前有一段时间特别炎热,每年温度都有一次循环的过程;亚热带气候的特点是每年都有一段高温期,冬季寒冷,夏天高温,有两个雨季.

解答 61.covering 62.and 63.which 64.bordered 65.of
66.generally 67.however 68.annually 69.along 70.compared
61.covering 考查现在分词.the Sahara Desert和cover之间是主动关系,用现在分词短语covering most of North Africa作定语修饰the Sahara Desert.
62.and 考查连词.between…and…意为"在…和…之间",是固定搭配.
63.which 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词that(region)指物,在从句中作主语,用关系代词which.
64.bordered 考查动词语态.由语境可知,在西边,大西洋环绕着撒哈拉沙漠.主语the Sahara和border之间是被动关系,要用被动语态.
65.of 考查固定搭配.consist of意为"由…组成,由…构成",是固定短语.
66.generally 考查副词.修饰动词characterize用副词.形容词general的副词是generally.
67.however 考查副词.根据上文"干燥的热带气候的特点通常是冬天比较温和干燥,雨季之前有一段时间特别炎热,每年温度都有一次循环的过程"及下文"而亚热带气候的特点是每年都有一段高温期,冬季寒冷,夏天高温,有两个雨季"可知,上下两句之间是转折关系,且该空前后以逗号和上下文隔开,要用副词however.
68.annually 考查副词.修饰形容词high要用副词.形容词annual的副词是annually.
69.along 考查介词.along the coast意为"沿海岸线".句意:在撒哈拉西部,沿海岸线有一道狭长的地带.
70.compared 考查过去分词.主句主语a narrow strip 和compare之间是被动关系,用过去分词.

点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

Photographs are everywhere. They decorate (装饰) the walls of homes and are used in stores for sales of different goods. The news is filled with pictures of fires, floods, and special events. Photos record the beauties of nature. They can also bring things close that are far away. Through photos, people can see wild animals, cities in foreign lands, and even the stars in outer space. Photos also tell stories.

Reporting the news through photos is called photojournalism. At times photojournalists tell their stories through a single picture. At other times, they use a group of pictures to tell a story. Each picture is like a chapter in a book, which can do more than record the facts. It can also be a strong force for social change.

Jacob Riis was among the first photojournalists. He took pictures of parts of New York City where the poor lived. Riis believed that poverty(贫穷) caused crime, and he used photos to help him prove his point. A few years later, the photos of small children working in factories by Lewis Hine shocked the public. Hine’s pictures helped bring about laws to protect such children.

Hundreds of pictures may have to be taken in order to get one or two really good photos. It takes science to have the photo come out clearly and art to make a photo that has a good design and expresses feeling. Photojournalists make an actual record of what they see. A photo, however, can be both a work of art and an actual record. It can record an important event as a beautiful or exciting picture.

As historical and artistic documents(文献) , photos can become more important over time. Today photojournalists still have their pictures appear in newspapers and magazines. They also publish(发表) them in books and on the Internet.

1. The underlined word “They” in the first paragraph refers to .

A. beauties B. photos C. goods D. events

2. The photos of the small children by Hine show us that photos .

A. are also works of art

B. are popular ways of reporting news

C. often shock the public

D. can serve as a force for social change

3.What can we learn from the passage?

A. News with pictures is encouraging.

B. Photos help people improve.

C. News photos mean history in a sense.

D. People prefer reading news with pictures.

4. The text is mainly about .

A. telling the story through pictures

B. decorating the walls of homes

C. publishing historical papers

D. expressing feeling through pictures