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1、学英语周报2022到2023
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3、双语报答案2022-2023高一第五期
9．Holidays
| Holiday News Vacancies （空位） now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon．This comfortable，friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside，but just a drive away from the sea．The food is simple but good．Children and pets are welcome．Reduced prices for low season． |
| The Snowdonia Center The Snowdonia Center for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson．The beginners'costs are￡57for a week，including food and rooms．Equipment is included except walking shoes，which can be hired at a low cost． You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises．This could be the beginning of a lifetime mountain climbing adventure． |
| The World Sea Trip of a Lifetime Our World Sea Trip of 2009will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before．Instead of one hotel after another，with all its packing and unpacking waiting and traveling，you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another． On board the ship，you will be well taken care of．Every meal will be first-class and every cabin is like your home． During the trip，you can rest on deck（甲板），enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play． You will visit all the places most people only dream about-from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong． For a few thousand pounds，all you've ever hoped for can be yours． |
53．What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets？A
A．Choose the holiday in Devon．
B．Go to the Snowdonia Centre．
C．Join the World Sea Trip of 2009．
D．Visit Acapulco and Hawaii．
54．In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays？C
A．It provides chances of family gatherings．
B．It provides customers with good food．
C．It offers a sport lesson．
D．It offers comfortable room．
55．What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2009？B
A．You can have free meals on deck every day．
B．You can sleep on a ship and tour many places．
C．You will have chances to watch and act in a play．
D．You have to do your own packing and unpacking． 试题答案
分析 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了假期新闻，斯诺多尼亚中心，世界海洋之旅的一生三个景区的信息．
解答 53．A．细节理解题．从文章第一节的语句Children and pets are welcome．可知在Devon，人们可带自己的宠物去度假．其余三节中均未提及pet一词；故选A．
54．C．细节理解题．根据文章The Snowdonia Center for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson，就可知斯诺多尼亚中心不同于其他两个假期的是体育课；故选C．
55．B．细节理解题．从第三节中的语句Instead of one hotel after another，with all its packing and unpacking waiting and traveling，you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another．可知可以睡在船上游览很多地方；故选B．
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．
Did you know that women’s brains are smaller than men’s? The average women’s brain weighs 10% less than men’s. Since research has shown that the bigger the brain, the cleverer the animal, men must be more intelligent than women. Right? Wrong. Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests, despite the difference in brain size. Why? After years of study, researchers have concluded that it’s what’s inside that matters, not just the size of the brain. The brain consists of “grey matter” .
It has been suggested that smaller brain appears to work faster, perhaps because the two sides of the brain are better connected in women. This means that little girls tend to learn to speak earlier, and that women can understand sorts of information from different sources at the same time. When it comes to talking to the boss on the phone, cooking dinner and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time, it’s women who come out on top every time.
There are other important differences between two sexes. As white matter is the key to spatial(空间的) tasks, men know better where things are in relation to other things. “A great footballer always knows where he is in relation to the other players, and he knows where to go,” says one researcher. That may explain one of life’s great mysteries: why men refuse to ask for directions … and women often need to!
The differences begin when fetuses(胎儿) are about nine weeks old, which can be seen in the action of children and young as one. A boy would try to climb a barrier (障碍物) before him or push it down while a girl would attract help from others. These brain differences also explain the fact that more men take up jobs that require good spatial skills, while more women speech skills. It may all go back to our ancestors(祖先) ,among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men needed spatial skills to hunt, according to one research.
If all this disappoints you, it shouldn’t. “The brain changes throughout our lives according to what we do with it.” says a biologist.
1.Which of the following is true according to the first paragraph?
A. Women’s brain is 10% less than men’s.
B. Grey matter plays the same role as white matter.
C. Grey matter controls thinking in the brain.
D. Both sexes have the same amount of white matter.
2.What can we infer from the second and third paragraphs?
A. Women prefer doing many things at a time.
B. Men do better dealing with one job at a time.
C. Women do not need to tell directions.
D. Men have weaker spatial abilities.
3.Which of the following do you agree with according to the fourth paragraph?
A. Young boys may be stronger than young girls.
B. More women take up jobs requiring speech skills
C. Women may have stronger feelings than men.
D. Our ancestors needed more spatial skills.
4.What is the writer’s attitude in writing this passage?
A. Defensive. B. Persuasive.
C. Supportive. D. Objective.
